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Vietnam’s Competitiveness Assessment 2011: Institution


The World Economic Forum (WEF)'s Global Competitiveness Report (GCI) is an annual report published by the World Economic Forum since 1979. The 2011-2012 report covers 142 major and emerging economies. The Global Competitiveness Index measures the set of institutions, policies, and factors that set the sustainable current and medium-term levels of economic prosperity, depending on how productively a country uses available resources.

Vietnam: Institutions Rankings             


Vietnam
Thailand
Indonesia
Property rights 98
108
84
Intellectual property protection 127
92
62
Irregular payments and bribes 104
79
103
Favoritism in decisions of government officials 71
68
36
Burden of government regulation 113
45
44
Efficiency of legal framework in settling disputes 67
53
69
Transparency of government policymaking 91
75
87
Business costs of terrorism 101
117
114
Business costs of crime and violence 82
79
95
Strength of investor protection 0–10 (best) 137
12
36


GCI Report Comments on Vietnam for 2011-2012: institutions
(Source: www.weforum.org)

"In order to further improve its competitiveness, Vietnam must also continue to strengthen its institutional environment. Regulation is perceived as burden- some (113rd), with the number of procedures (9, 94th) and time (44 days, 119th) required to start a business making this a cumbersome process. In addition, there are concerns regarding the level of intellectual property protection (127th) and, to a lesser extent, the respect of property rights (98th)"




More detailed analysis of the report:


The Global Competitiveness Index measures the set of institutions, policies, and factors that set the sustainable current and medium-term levels of economic prosperity, depending on how productively a country uses available resources.

Vietnam: Institutions          
Property rights, Intellectual property protection, Irregular payments and bribes, Favoritism in decisions of government officials, Wastefulness of government spending, Burden of government regulation, Efficiency of legal framework in settling disputes, Transparency of government policymaking, Business costs of terrorism, Business costs of crime and violence, Strength of investor protection

Vietnam: Infrastructure & Technological readiness
Quality of overall infrastructure (road, port, airport), Quality of electricity supply, Fixed telephone lines/100 pop, Mobile telephone subscriptions, Availability of latest technologies, DI and technology transfer, Internet users, Broadband Internet subscriptions, Internet bandwidth

Vietnam: Inflation
annual % change

Vietnam: Education and Training
Quality of primary education, Primary education enrollment, Secondary education enrollment, Quality of the educational system, Quality of math and science education, Quality of management schools, Internet access in schools, Availability of research and training services, Extent of staff training

Vietnam: Goods market efficiency
Intensity of local competition, Extent of market dominance, Extent and effect of taxation, Total tax rate, No. procedures and days to start a business, Business impact of rules on FDI,  Buyer sophistication

Vietnam: Labor market efficiency
Cooperation in labor-employer relations, Rigidity of employment, Brain drain

Vietnam: Market size
Domestic market size, Foreign market size

Vietnam: Business sophistication & Innovation
Local supplier quantity, Local supplier quality, State of cluster development, Extent of marketing.
Capacity for innovation, Quality of scientific research institutions, vailability of scientists and engineers






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